Body mass index correlates positively with insulin resistance and secretion but inversely with insulin sensitivity in gestational diabetes

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background. To assess fasting C-peptide and insulin indices using homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods. Gestational (n = 64, age: 27.02 ± 0.53 years, BMI: 26.3 0.5 kg/m2; mean SEM) normal glucose tolerance NGT 56, 26.11 0.55 24.4 0.4 screened according to WHO 2013 criteria. Glucose was measured by oxidase method whereas ELISA. HOMA-IR, HOMA-B HOMA-%S were calculated. Results. found higher GDM compared without any significant difference (P 0.465). Fasting 0.063) HOMA-IR < 0.001) significantly while 0.015) 0.012) lower than those of NGT. BMI, bad obstetric history, multiparity blood ≤ 0.05) age, duration gestation, family history DM did not differ NS). (0.185 0.06 vs 0.331 0.44; P 0.05), (4.88 0.74 10.37 0.74; 0.01) (1.04 0.14 2.48 0.18; 0.011) as well having BMI 23 kg/m2 with ≥ 23. Conversely, (115.52 14.63 50.62 3.39; the subgroup rest. (FBG) independent predictors for GDM. Conclusions. between positively related resistance secretion but inversely sensitivity. HOMA analyses revealed decreased sensitivity secretory capacity

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Diabetology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2450-7458']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5603/dk.a2021.0019